Description
Picture this: you’re on a Missouri backwoods trail, and the dense brush rustles. You need a rifle that shoulders fast, cycles faster, and puts down authoritative power with the smooth, reliable action of a classic. That’s the Winchester 1866 Short Lever 45 Colt 20″ Barrel Walnut Grade I Stock 11rd. It’s a modern reproduction of the legendary ‘Yellow Boy’ lever-action, chambered in .45 Colt, featuring a 20-inch barrel, Grade I walnut furniture, and an 11-round capacity. This rifle bridges historical design with practical, ready-to-use performance for the modern shooter.
When it comes to a rifle for property patrol or a trusted companion at the range, the 1866’s short lever throw is a serious advantage. The action is slick and intuitive, allowing for rapid follow-up shots without breaking your cheek weld. The .45 Colt cartridge, while a classic, delivers substantial energy for its class—think 250-grain bullets moving at around 900 fps from this 20-inch barrel. That’s more than enough for most medium game at reasonable distances or for decisive defensive use. The rifle’s overall length of 39 inches and weight of approximately 7.5 lbs make it maneuverable in tight spaces like a tree stand or a vehicle cab.
The heart of this rifle is its toggle-link action, a robust and historically significant design that’s been faithfully recreated. It’s smoother out of the box than many competitors, and the Grade I walnut stock and forend provide a solid, traditional grip that’s both aesthetically pleasing and functional. The brass receiver isn’t just for show; it’s durable and adds a distinctive heft and balance. This model is drop-in ready for immediate use, requiring no gunsmithing to achieve reliable function. It’s compatible with a wide range of .45 Colt ammunition, from standard-pressure cowboy loads to more potent offerings from brands like Buffalo Bore or Underwood.
| Specification | Detail |
|---|---|
| Caliber | .45 Colt |
| Barrel Length | 20 Inches |
| Overall Length | 39 Inches |
| Capacity | 11 Rounds |
| Stock | Grade I Walnut |
| Action | Lever-Action, Toggle-Link |
Pros: The short lever throw enables incredibly fast cycling. The .45 Colt is a potent, low-recoil round effective for defense and hunting. The brass and walnut construction is both rugged and classic. The 11-round tube magazine offers solid capacity. Its historical significance and smooth operation make it a pleasure to shoot.
Cons: The .45 Colt round is more expensive than common rifle calibers like .30-30. The toggle-link action, while strong, is not designed for modern high-pressure smokeless loads beyond standard specifications. Sights are traditional and non-adjustable, which may limit precision for some users.
So who is this rifle for? It’s for the Missouri landowner who values a fast-handling, powerful carbine for perimeter checks. It’s for the historical shooter who demands authenticity but also expects modern reliability. It’s for the hunter in dense timber who needs a quick second shot. At $1117.74, it represents a tangible piece of American history built to modern standards for actual use.
Frequently Asked Questions
Q: Can this rifle handle modern +P .45 Colt ammunition?
A: No. The Winchester 1866 reproduction is designed for standard-pressure .45 Colt ammunition. Always use ammunition that complies with SAAMI specifications for this firearm. Using high-pressure loads can damage the rifle and is unsafe.
Q: Is the barrel rifled for traditional lead bullets?
A: Yes. The barrel features a standard rifling twist rate optimized for lead projectiles commonly used in .45 Colt, making it ideal for cast or swaged lead bullets without leading concerns.
Q: How does the short lever improve performance?
A: The shortened lever arc reduces the distance your hand must travel to cycle the action. This allows you to maintain your firing grip and sight picture more easily, significantly increasing your rate of accurate fire—a real tactical advantage.
This Winchester 1866 Short Lever is available at firearms-missouri.com for Missouri residents and nationwide. See the product page for ordering details and to arrange your FFL transfer.



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